Deep Groove Ball Bearings: The Industry Default and When to Reach for Something Else
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Super-precision angular contact ball bearing, 120 x 180 x 28 mm, 25° contact angle, P4S class, phenolic outer-land-riding cage, universally ground medium preload.
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| MFR / Brand | Fafnir |
|---|---|
| MPN | 3MM9124WI SUM |
| Model | 3MM9124WI CR SUM |
| Bearing Type | Angular Contact Ball Bearing, Open |
| ID | 120 mm |
| OD | 180 mm |
| Width | 28 mm |
| Material | Bearing Steel |
|---|---|
| Series | 9100WI (Fafnir spindle series, ISO 7024 envelope) |
| Base Number | 7024 |
| Industry Terms | spindle bearing, super precision bearing, precision angular contact, ABEC 7 bearing, machine tool bearing, universally ground bearing, matched set bearing, preloaded ball bearing |
| Common Misspellings | Faffnir, Fafner, Fafnier, 3MM9124W1, 3MM 9I24 WI, 3MM9124WISUN, Timkin |
| Application Types | Machine tool spindles, grinding spindles, boring and milling spindles, precision rotary and indexing tables, high accuracy gearboxes |
| Bore Shaft Size | 120 mm (4.7244 in) |
| Mpn Variants | 3MM9124WI-SUM, 3MM9124WISUM, 3MM-9124-WI-SUM, 3MM9124WI CR SUM, 3MM-9124-WI-CR-SUM, 3MM9124WICRSUM, 3MM 9124 WI CR SUM, 3MM9124WI, 3MM9124WIDUM, 3MM-9124-WI-CR-DUM, 7024A, 7024-A |
| Manufacturer Status | Fafnir super precision now supplied under the Timken brand |
| Compatible With Replaces | Machine tool spindle positions specified for a 7024-envelope 25° super precision angular contact bearing at medium preload |
| Rolling Elements | Balls |
| Number Of Rows | 1 |
| Bore Type | Straight |
| Snap Ring Included | No |
| Harmonization Code | 8482.10.50 |
| Contact Angle | 25° |
| Part Number | 3MM9124WI-SUM |
| Cross Reference 5 | NTN 7024 super precision |
|---|---|
| Cross Reference 6 | Timken 3MM9124WI CR SUM |
| Cross Reference 7 | 7024 (ISO base number, 120 x 180 x 28 mm envelope) |
| Cross Reference 9 | 7024 ACD P4A DGA |
Fafnir 3MM9124WI-SUM super-precision angular contact ball bearing, single row, open, universally ground. Bore: 120 mm. Outside Diameter: 180 mm. Bearing Width: 28 mm. Total Width: 28 mm. Series: Fafnir 9100WI spindle series, ISO 7024 envelope. Timken World Part Number: 7024E-T-P4S-SUM. Rolling Elements: steel balls. Cage Type: CR – Phenolic Outer Land Riding Cage. Cage Material: phenolic textile laminate. Closure Type: open.
3MM is the Fafnir super-precision prefix. Contact Angle: 25°. Precision Rating: ISO P4S (ABEC 7/9). The Fafnir 91xx block maps to the ISO 70xx dimension series, so 9124 is the 7024 envelope at 120 x 180 x 28 mm. WI identifies the super-precision angular contact spindle family. CR is the phenolic cage riding on the outer ring land. SUM is single, universally ground, medium preload. Preload: Medium. Searchable forms of the number include 3MM9124WI-SUM, 3MM9124WISUM, 3MM9124WICRSUM, 3MM 9124 WI CR SUM and 3MM9124WIDUM.
Dynamic Radial Load Rating (C1, Timken 1M revs): 105 kN / 23,600 lbf. Dynamic Radial Load Rating (C1 ISO, per row): 95.6 kN / 21,500 lbf. Static Radial Load Rating (C0): 103.2 kN / 23,200 lbf. Limiting Speed, grease: 6,900 rpm. Limiting Speed, oil: 12,400 rpm. The 70xx series is the thin-section spindle family, a comparatively slim ring for a 120 mm bore, which keeps mass and outside diameter down and lets the bearing run faster than a heavier 72xx section. A 25° contact angle sits in the middle of the spindle range: against a 15° bearing it takes substantially more thrust and gives a stiffer axial response, and against a 30° or 40° bearing it runs faster and generates less heat. Medium preload follows the same logic, giving more rigidity under cutting load than light preload for more heat generated at speed. The phenolic outer-land-riding cage, at roughly a fifth the density of brass, loads itself far less under centrifugal force, and the laminate holds a small oil reserve; outer-land riding keeps the cage guided by the outer ring so it stays concentric at speed.
Shaft Backing Shoulder Diameter: 132.5 mm (5.220 in). Housing Backing Shoulder Diameter: 168.3 mm (6.630 in). Maximum Shaft Fillet Radius: 2 mm (0.079 in). Outer Ring To Clear Radius: 2 mm (0.079 in).
One bearing. Unit Quantity: 1 Pc. Rows per set: single. The SUM suffix denotes a single universally ground bearing, and universal grinding is what makes a single useful: two or more of these clamp together into a back-to-back set for maximum moment stiffness and two-direction thrust, a face-to-face set where housing alignment is imperfect, or a tandem set to double one-direction thrust, each developing the specified medium preload when clamped solid.
Fafnir super precision is supplied under the Timken brand and the Fafnir numbers remain in active cross-reference use. Same-envelope 25° equivalents include NSK 7024A5, FAG B7024-E-T-P4S-UM, SKF 7024 ACD/P4A, RHP 7024-E-T-SUM-P4 and NTN 7024 in the corresponding precision grade. Timken’s own world part number for this bearing is 7024E-T-P4S-SUM, and E denotes the 25° angle in that scheme. The 15° sibling is 2MM9124WI, the same dimensions at a different contact angle and a related size rather than a substitution.
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